GCE是Google Cloud Platform上提供虛擬主機服務的一員,承襲了Google的強大,提供了無限量的環境與相當快速的網路,Management Portal的操作設計也相當便捷,這邊有機會做一個PHP專案的Porting,順手針對Porting GCE上面的PHP程式做了個記錄,目標是Porting到一台CentOS主機,記錄的幾點注意事項,給大家參考:
- Install LAMP
$ sudo yum -y install httpd php php-mysql mysql mysql-server
$ sudo yum install php-mysql php-gd libjpeg* php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-bcmath php-mhash libmcrypt - FW configure (GCE default enabled the iptables)
$ sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
⇒ Add your port… link 80, 443... - SELinux setting (GCE default enable the SELinux)
$ sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/selinux
⇒ SELINUX=disabled - Create persistence disk (GCE default root disk is only 10GB)
$ df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 9.9G 9.9G 0 100% /
tmpfs 1.8G 0 1.8G 0% /dev/shm
$ sudo mkdir -p /mnt/pd0
$ ls -l /dev/disk/by-id/google-*
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 9 2013-12-23 06:55 /dev/disk/by-id/google-php-server -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 9 2013-12-23 11:22 /dev/disk/by-id/google-php-server-data-disk1 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 10 2013-12-23 06:55 /dev/disk/by-id/google-php-server-part1 -> ../../sda1
$ sudo /usr/share/google/safe_format_and_mount -m "mkfs.ext4 -F" /dev/disk/by-id/google-php-server-data-disk1 /mnt/pd0
safe_format_and_mount: Running: fsck.ext4 -a /dev/disk/by-id/google-php-server-data-disk1
safe_format_and_mount: fsck.ext4: Bad magic number in super-block while trying to open /dev/disk/by-id/google-php-server-data-disk1
safe_format_and_mount: /dev/disk/by-id/google-php-server-data-disk1:
safe_format_and_mount: The superblock could not be read or does not describe a correct ext2
safe_format_and_mount: ....
safe_format_and_mount: This filesystem will be automatically checked every 21 mounts or
safe_format_and_mount: 180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.
safe_format_and_mount: Running: mount -o defaults /dev/disk/by-id/google-php-server-data-disk1 /mnt/pd0
$ sudo mount -o defaults /dev/disk/by-id/google-php-server-data-disk1 /mnt/pd0
mount: /dev/sdb already mounted or /mnt/pd0 busy
mount: according to mtab, /dev/sdb is already mounted on /mnt/pd0- Mount persistence disk when boot
$ sudo vi /etc/fstab
UUID=a8cf...aaf98 / ext4 defaults,barrier=0 1 1
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
/dev/sdb /mnt/pd0 ext4 defaults 1 1
- Setup boot level services
$ sudo chkconfig --level 23456 mysqld on
$ sudo chkconfig --level 23456 httpd on
$ sudo chkconfig --level 23456 httpd on
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